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Thursday, April 25 2024
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Finland’s Social Democrats win parliamentary elections

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Helsinki: The Social Democratic Party (SDP) narrowly beat the right-wing Finns Party in the Finnish parliamentary elections.

With 99.3 per cent of the ballots counted, the SDP, headed by former union leader Antti Rinne, obtained 17.7 per cent of the votes and 40 seats in Parliament, while the anti-immigration Finns Party, who are also in the opposition – obtained 17.5 per cent of the votes and 39 seats, Efe news reported.

Thus, in a result that may be a harbinger for Europe-wide elections later this year, the nationalist Finns Party managed to garner more votes than the conservative governing National Coalition Party (Kokoomus) headed by Acting Finance Minister Petteri Orpo, which secured 17 per cent of the votes and 38 seats.

The Centre Party – which is also in the country’s governing coalition – headed by Prime Minister Juha Sipila, appears to be the big loser, obtaining 13.8 per cent of the votes and 31 seats in Parliament, its worst showing in history. In 2015, the Centre Party had held 49 seats after garnering more than 21 per cent of the vote.

Meanwhile, the Green League is the party that gained the most support, after the SDP, capturing 11.5 per cent of the vote and 20 parliamentary seats, five more than they obtained in 2015.

The Left Alliance also increased its support, garnering 8.2 per cent of the votes, a result that allows them to increase the number of their seats in parliament by four to 16.

The other parties obtaining seats in the new 200-seat Finland’s Parliament Eduskunta are the Swedish People’s Party with 4.5 per cent of the votes and 9 seats and the Christian Democrats with 3.9 per cent of the votes and 5 seats.

Blue Reform, a party that split off from the Finns Party, received 1 per cent of the votes but did not manage to secure any seats in parliament.

The latest opinion polls had indicated that the Social Democrats stood an excellent chance of becoming the country’s largest party, thus securing the post of Prime Minister, although it was widely recognised that they would obtain less than 20 per cent of the vote.

The leftist SDP has not held the post of PM since 2003. Among the party’s key policies are favouring work-related immigration to ensure that the labour force in Finland – whose population is aging – does not stagnate and allowing in a moderate number of refugees from afflicted countries on humanitarian grounds.

The Finnish government of Juha Sipila resigned in March citing a failure to achieve social welfare and healthcare reform goals.

The country’s President approved Sipila’s resignation but asked him to continue leading a caretaker government until a new cabinet could be appointed.

More than 1.5 million people – 34.5 per cent of the total – voted in advance of the parliamentary elections under a system put in place in 1970 to encourage participation.

The Finnish parliamentary election was being closely watched in Europe and elsewhere because the European Union holds its own legislative elections in less than two months and a strong showing by the ultra-conservative anti-immigration parties could presage increased clout for such political forces in Europe as a whole.

Finland is slated to take over the rotating EU presidency from Romania in July.

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